Engineering Breakdown

Draft Concept Alternatives Analysis

Comparing the 3 design alternatives under evaluation by the City of Mountain View for the 1.7-mile Rengstorff corridor.

Concept Alternatives Comparison Matrix Technical Summary
Dimension Concept 1: Buffered Baseline Concept 2: Class IV Road Diet Concept 3: AAA Green Spine
Bikeway Class Class IIB (Painted 2–3 ft Buffer) Class IV Separated (Curb / Delineator) Class IV 2-Way Sidepath / Cycle Track
Lane Geometry Maintains 4 lanes (where existing) 4-to-3 Road Diet (1 lane/dir + TWLTL) 2 Lanes + Consolidated Turn Bays
Crash Reduction (CMF) 10–15% (CMF: 0.85–0.90) 35–47% (CMF: 0.53–0.65) 48–55% (CMF: 0.45–0.52)
Traffic Stress (LTS) LTS 3–4 (High Stress) LTS 2 (Low Stress) LTS 1 (All-Ages 8-80)
On-Street Parking 95–100% Preserved 50–65% Preserved (1 Side / Pockets) 5–25% Preserved (Substantial Loss)
Transit Stops (VTA 40) Curbside in-lane (bus-bike weave) Floating Bus Islands (Bikes behind) Floating Islands + Signal Priority
Green Infrastructure Minimal (existing footprints) Moderate (swales at curb extensions) Maximum (continuous 6 ft bioswales)
Cost Estimate $1.2M – $2.5M (Quick-build) $4.5M – $8.0M (Medium civil) $14.0M – $22.0M+ (Heavy civil)
Concept 1: Buffered Baseline Low Impact

Focuses on low-cost paint and signage within existing curb lines. Upgrades standard bike lanes with 2–3 ft painted buffers and green conflict paint.

  • Preserves ~95%+ on-street parking across the corridor.
  • Retains 4-lane vehicle capacity in northern segments.
  • Leaves cyclists exposed to door-zone hazards and vehicle incursions.
  • Fails to meet Mountain View Vision Zero 2030 safety targets.
Verdict: Insufficient for Vision Zero; does not attract "Interested but Concerned" riders.
Concept 2: Class IV Road Diet Balanced

Converts 4-lane segments to 1 travel lane in each direction + a continuous Two-Way Left-Turn Lane (TWLTL) and directional Class IV protected bike lanes.

  • Delivers 35–47% crash reduction (proven FHWA road diet model).
  • Floating bus boarding islands eliminate VTA bus-bike weaving conflicts.
  • Continuous center turn lane functions as emergency vehicle bypass.
  • Preserves parking on one side in high-density multifamily zones.
Verdict: Optimal balance of safety, transit flow, and community parking equity.
Concept 3: AAA Green Spine High Investment

Reclaims maximum right-of-way for active transportation, featuring a 10–12 ft two-way protected sidepath/promenade and continuous stormwater bioswales.

  • Highest safety score (LTS 1 / 8-to-80 all-ages comfort).
  • Adds 120+ mature shade trees and linear bioretention cells.
  • Removes 75–95% of on-street parking (severe multifamily impact).
  • Highest capital cost ($14M–$22M+) and longest construction disruption.
Verdict: Ideal for the Rengstorff Park/School zone, but too disruptive corridor-wide.

Engineered Intersection Safety Treatments

Key countermeasures integrated into the preferred Complete Streets designs to protect vulnerable road users.

1. Dutch-Style Protected Intersections

Implemented at major junctions (Middlefield Rd, California St, and Central Expy). Features corner setback islands that force turning vehicles to slow down to 10–15 mph and place cyclists directly in the driver’s primary forward viewing cone before turn execution.

• Eliminates dangerous "right-hook" vehicle-cyclist collisions.
• Includes forward bicycle queue boxes for smooth left-turn positioning.

2. Leading Pedestrian & Bike Intervals (LPI/LBI)

Programmed 3- to 7-second head start for pedestrians and cyclists before adjacent vehicular green lights are activated.

• Establishes clear pedestrian presence in the crosswalk.
• Reduces pedestrian-vehicle conflict incidents by up to 60% (FHWA).

3. Assembly Bill 413 Daylighting & Red Curbs

Mandates a minimum 20-foot parking-free clear zone upstream of all marked crosswalks and intersections.

• Removes visual obstruction caused by parked SUVs and delivery vans.
• Enforced through physical curb bulb-outs and bioswale extensions.

4. Floating Transit Boarding Islands

Replaces curbside pull-in bus stops with dedicated concrete boarding platforms for VTA Route 40.

• Bike channel routes continuously behind the passenger shelter.
• Eliminates transit delay (buses do not lose time merging back into traffic).
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